Specialist cover for UK electrical, mechanical, building services and consulting engineers: professional indemnity, public and products liability, employers' liability and tools, arranged by a broker who understands design liability as well as site work. Including engineering firms declined elsewhere.
Engineers insurance is the combination of covers an engineering business needs, and the right mix depends on whether you advise, design, install or make. Most engineers need public liability for site work, professional indemnity for advice, designs and calculations, and employers' liability if they employ anyone. Engineers who install or supply equipment also need products liability, plus cover for tools, test equipment and the works themselves.
The most common gap is professional indemnity. Public liability covers injury and damage. It does not cover a client's financial loss from a design error, a wrong calculation or bad advice.
| Cover | What it protects | Who needs it |
|---|---|---|
| Professional indemnity | Claims that your advice, design, specification or calculation was negligent and caused a financial loss | Consulting, design and any engineer who signs off work |
| Public liability | Injury to third parties and damage to their property, including on client sites | Any engineer working on site or with visitors |
| Products liability | Injury or damage caused by equipment or components you install, supply or make | Installers, manufacturers and suppliers |
| Employers' liability | Claims from staff injured or made ill at work | Legal requirement if you employ anyone. Minimum £5m |
| Tools and test equipment | Theft and damage to tools, meters, analysers and laptops, on site and in vans | Field and site engineers |
| Contract works | Damage to the installation or works before handover | Engineers carrying out installation contracts |
Electrical engineers work under the Electricity at Work Regulations 1989 and, for installation work, to BS 7671. Underwriters want to know the voltage you work at, whether you work on live systems, whether you design and certify as well as install, and which sectors you work in. Domestic and light commercial work is widely insured. Industrial, high-voltage, rail, data centre and utility work needs specialist terms.
Mechanical engineers covering HVAC, refrigeration, plumbing, pumps, pressure systems and plant installation face a mix of hot works, water damage and design liability. Refrigeration and air conditioning work needs the correct F-gas certification, and gas work needs Gas Safe registration. Insurers ask about both.
For consulting engineers, professional indemnity is the main cover and the contract decides most of the detail: the limit, whether it applies to each claim or in the aggregate, how long it must be kept in place after the job, and whether collateral warranties are required. Watch for fitness for purpose clauses. Standard PI covers a duty to use reasonable skill and care, not a guarantee that a design will achieve a result. Our professional indemnity insurance page covers PI in more depth, and if PI is all you need you can use our engineers PI quote form.
Heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration, including F-gas work.
PLC programming, robotics integration and control panel design.
Structures, groundworks design and infrastructure, where PI limits are set by contract.
Ground investigation and foundation advice with long-tail liability.
Machined components where products liability follows the part.
Hot works, fume exposure and structural weld liability.
Statutory inspection of lifting equipment and pressure systems.
Production engineering, machinery breakdown and business interruption.
Engineering firms are often turned down by quote engines and mainstream insurers for reasons that a specialist underwriter will work with:
We place these through Lloyd's syndicates and specialist insurers. See our guides to being refused an insurance quote and insurance after insolvency.
What you design, install, test or make, the sectors you work in and where.
PI limits, run-off periods, collateral warranties and fitness for purpose clauses.
A clear written submission covering qualifications, quality systems and claims history.
Cover placed with insurers that understand engineering, reviewed as your work changes.
It depends on whether you advise, design, install or make. Most engineers need public liability for site work, professional indemnity if they give advice or produce designs, specifications or calculations, and employers' liability if they employ anyone, which is a legal requirement with a minimum limit of £5 million. Engineers who install or supply equipment also need products liability, and many need cover for tools, test equipment and contract works.
If you give advice, produce drawings or calculations, design systems or sign off work, yes. Professional indemnity covers claims that your advice or design was negligent and caused your client a financial loss. Public liability does not cover that. Many contracts set the PI limit you must hold, often £1 million to £5 million, and some require you to keep it in place for years after the work ends.
Engineers insurance usually means the liability cover an engineering business needs: public liability, professional indemnity, employers' liability and products liability. Engineering insurance is also the trade name for a different class of cover, the statutory inspection and breakdown cover for lifting equipment, pressure systems and machinery. Many engineering firms need both.
Usually not. Most professional indemnity policies cover a duty to use reasonable skill and care. If a contract makes you guarantee that a design or installation will be fit for its purpose, that is a stricter obligation that standard PI may not cover. Send us the contract terms before you sign so we can check the cover matches.
Often only partly. Tradesman policies are built for installation work. Design, specification, testing and certification work needs professional indemnity, high-voltage or industrial work may need specialist terms, and damage to the property you are working on is often limited. Tell us exactly what work you do so the cover fits.
Yes. Engineering firms are declined for reasons such as a previous PI claim, high-risk sectors like rail, offshore or nuclear, work in the USA, or a director's insolvency history. We present these risks to Lloyd's syndicates and specialist insurers who underwrite them individually.
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